A few quick facts help us calculate what ownership will really cost you.
Annual miles driven12,000 mi
How long will you keep this car?5 years
Do you own your home or control your parking?
Do you take road trips (100+ mi) a few times a year?
State EV rebate / incentive
State-level only. Federal credits have been eliminated as of 2025. Income & vehicle price limits vary by state.
Your state (for CO₂ grid intensity)
Source: EPA eGRID 2023. This affects the EV carbon calculation significantly — a coal-heavy grid can make an EV dirtier than a hybrid.
Configure each vehicle
Pick a preset to auto-fill real specs, or enter your own dealer quote numbers.
⛽ Gas
Quick presets
Custom
Out-the-door price
Down payment
Trade-in value
Loan term60 mo
APR6.9%
Fuel economy28 mpg
Annual insurance est.$1,400 / yr
🔋 Hybrid
Quick presets
Custom
Out-the-door price
Down payment
Trade-in value
Loan term60 mo
APR6.9%
Fuel economy46 mpg
Annual insurance est.$1,550 / yr
⚡ Electric
Quick presets
Custom
Out-the-door price
Down payment
Trade-in value
Loan term60 mo
APR6.9%
Efficiency3.5 mi/kWh
Annual insurance est.$1,950 / yr
EVs typically cost 10–25% more to insure due to repair complexity
Fuel & energy
These costs compound quietly over years. The reference table shows current and scenario prices.
📊 Reference prices
Click Use to apply any price directly to your estimate
Type
Region / Scenario
Price
Context
⛽ Gas price (per gallon)$3.50 / gal
⚡ Home electricity rate (per kWh)$0.16 / kWh
% of EV charging at public stations15%
Public DC fast charging averages $0.35–$0.55/kWh — much pricier than home
Do you have solar panels at home?
Your effective solar charging rate$0.05 / kWh
⚡ EV Home Charger Setup
Install a Level 2 home charger?
Charger + installation cost$1,200
Typical installed range: $800–$2,500. Check your utility for additional rebates.
Maintenance & hidden costs
The costs dealers never put on the sticker. These are big — and often ignored.
💡 Sourced from AAA's 2025 Your Driving Costs study. Average gas sedan: ~$650/yr in service. Tire costs are annualized — e.g. 4 tires × $80 replaced every 6 years = ~$53/yr. EVs skip oil changes & have longer brake life (regenerative braking), but battery weight and instant torque wear tires ~20% faster. EV-spec tires also cost more ($150–$290 each).
⛽ Gas — annual
Service & repairs$650 / yr
AAA avg: ~$650/yr for a sedan at 12k mi. SUVs/trucks run $900–$1,400+.
Tires (annualized)$110 / yr
e.g. 4 tires × $80 replaced every 6 yrs ≈ $53/yr annualized. Adjust up for SUVs or premium brands.
🔋 Hybrid — annual
Service & repairs$500 / yr
Fewer oil changes & brake jobs than gas. Regenerative braking extends pads.
Tires (annualized)$110 / yr
⚡ EV — annual
Service & misc$250 / yr
No oil changes or transmission service. Mainly cabin filter, wipers, fluids.
EVs currently depreciate faster due to rapid battery improvements & smaller used-EV market
Your true cost of ownership
Cost breakdown by category
evornot — True Cost of Car Ownership Calculator
evornot is a free, interactive web calculator that helps consumers compare the true 5-year (or multi-year) total cost of owning a gasoline, hybrid, or electric vehicle side by side.
What this tool calculates
Vehicle purchase price and out-the-door cost
Loan financing: down payment, trade-in value, APR, and loan term
Total interest paid over the ownership period
Fuel costs: gasoline (per gallon) or electricity (per kWh), scaled to annual mileage and vehicle efficiency
EV public vs. home charging split, including solar rate discounts
Level 2 home charger installation cost (net of 30C tax credit)
Annual maintenance and repair costs by powertrain type
Annualized tire replacement costs
Annual insurance estimates by vehicle type
Depreciation modeled as compound annual rate over ownership period
State EV rebates and incentives (post federal credit elimination, 2025)
Road trip rental car costs for EV owners
Data sources
AAA Your Driving Costs study 2025 (maintenance, fuel, depreciation benchmarks)
U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) — gasoline and electricity pricing
JD Power — tire cost and replacement frequency data
Kelley Blue Book — vehicle depreciation modeling
State DMV and energy authority websites — EV rebate amounts
Vehicle presets included
Gas: Toyota Camry LE, Honda Accord Sport, Ford F-150 XL, Honda Civic LX, Toyota RAV4 LE.
Hybrid: Toyota RAV4 Hybrid, Toyota Prius LE, Honda CR-V Hybrid, Toyota Camry Hybrid, Ford Escape Hybrid.
Electric: Tesla Model 3 RWD, Chevrolet Equinox EV, Ford Mustang Mach-E Select, Tesla Model Y RWD, Hyundai Ioniq 6 SE.
Frequently asked questions
Is an EV cheaper to own than a gas car?
It depends on annual mileage, local electricity rates, gas prices, purchase price, and depreciation. EVs typically save on fuel and maintenance but cost more upfront and often depreciate faster. This calculator lets you compare your specific scenario.
What is the single biggest hidden cost of car ownership?
Depreciation — the loss in vehicle value over time. A new car can lose 15–20% of its value annually. Over 5 years, this typically represents $15,000–$25,000 in lost value, making it larger than fuel costs for most drivers.
Are federal EV tax credits still available?
No. The federal EV tax credit was eliminated in 2025. Several US states still offer rebates — see the calculator for current state-level amounts.